Skip to main content

Africa population evolution and future prospects

Related article: World population evolution - past, present, future

The chart bellow shows how the population of Africa has evolved from 1950 until now. It also contains the future prospects of Africa population. Data is groupped in several categories depending how the future projection was made: no change in evolution (the growth rate follows the trend of the last period), constant fertility, low fertility, medium fertility and high fertility. The data has been prepared by the United Nations Population Division. Please note that these numbers might be slightly different then those present in the country profiles.

Please click on the legend below the chart to show or hide projection categories.

Here's the raw data based on which the Africa population evolution and future prospects chart was generated:

Year No change Constant fertility Low fertility Medium fertility High fertility
1950 225,980,000
1951 230,488,000
1952 235,237,000
1953 240,231,000
1954 245,474,000
1955 250,959,000
1956 256,679,000
1957 262,648,000
1958 268,844,000
1959 275,283,000
1960 281,954,000
1961 288,860,000
1962 295,999,000
1963 303,376,000
1964 311,010,000
1965 318,900,000
1966 327,052,000
1967 335,482,000
1968 344,177,000
1969 353,128,000
1970 362,329,000
1971 371,781,000
1972 381,503,000
1973 391,542,000
1974 401,952,000
1975 412,766,000
1976 424,015,000
1977 435,681,000
1978 447,770,000
1979 460,281,000
1980 473,193,000
1981 486,512,000
1982 500,232,000
1983 514,357,000
1984 528,873,000
1985 543,769,000
1986 559,043,000
1987 574,664,000
1988 590,629,000
1989 606,925,000
1990 623,524,000
1991 640,434,000
1992 657,643,000
1993 675,073,000
1994 692,645,000
1995 710,275,000
1996 727,950,000
1997 745,720,000
1998 763,691,000
1999 782,002,000
2000 800,766,000
2001 820,021,000
2002 839,776,000
2003 860,083,000
2004 880,987,000
2005 902,523,000
2006 924,722,000
2007 947,582,000
2008 971,106,000
2009 995,284,000
2010 1,020,095,000
2011 1,045,539,000
2012 1,071,606,000
2013 1,098,243,000
2014 1,128,870,000 1,130,718,000 1,118,384,000 1,125,378,000 1,132,367,000
2015 1,158,012,000 1,160,922,000 1,143,349,000 1,152,957,000 1,162,568,000
2016 1,187,877,000 1,192,194,000 1,168,478,000 1,180,963,000 1,193,446,000
2017 1,218,502,000 1,224,562,000 1,193,741,000 1,209,386,000 1,225,028,000
2018 1,249,881,000 1,258,025,000 1,219,127,000 1,238,216,000 1,257,313,000
2019 1,282,038,000 1,292,567,000 1,244,601,000 1,267,453,000 1,290,307,000
2020 1,314,995,000 1,328,195,000 1,270,156,000 1,297,084,000 1,324,010,000
2021 1,348,755,000 1,364,920,000 1,295,775,000 1,327,100,000 1,358,426,000
2022 1,383,329,000 1,402,810,000 1,321,471,000 1,357,497,000 1,393,520,000
2023 1,418,730,000 1,441,874,000 1,347,326,000 1,388,288,000 1,429,255,000
2024 1,454,974,000 1,482,165,000 1,373,423,000 1,419,491,000 1,465,559,000
2025 1,492,076,000 1,523,718,000 1,399,844,000 1,451,118,000 1,502,401,000
2026 1,530,058,000 1,566,590,000 1,426,600,000 1,483,184,000 1,539,767,000
2027 1,568,942,000 1,610,822,000 1,453,677,000 1,515,665,000 1,577,675,000
2028 1,608,766,000 1,656,475,000 1,481,036,000 1,548,573,000 1,616,169,000
2029 1,649,560,000 1,703,610,000 1,508,646,000 1,581,928,000 1,655,302,000
2030 1,691,359,000 1,752,292,000 1,536,464,000 1,615,715,000 1,695,147,000
2031 1,734,197,000 1,802,581,000 1,564,479,000 1,649,948,000 1,735,693,000
2032 1,778,113,000 1,854,556,000 1,592,671,000 1,684,607,000 1,776,968,000
2033 1,823,145,000 1,908,277,000 1,621,018,000 1,719,701,000 1,818,986,000
2034 1,869,351,000 1,963,851,000 1,649,473,000 1,755,206,000 1,861,791,000
2035 1,916,757,000 2,021,347,000 1,678,006,000 1,791,128,000 1,905,413,000
2036 1,965,423,000 2,080,847,000 1,706,589,000 1,827,452,000 1,949,865,000
2037 2,015,383,000 2,142,440,000 1,735,197,000 1,864,161,000 1,995,141,000
2038 2,066,674,000 2,206,188,000 1,763,796,000 1,901,235,000 2,041,257,000
2039 2,119,344,000 2,272,197,000 1,792,341,000 1,938,655,000 2,088,207,000
2040 2,173,436,000 2,340,542,000 1,820,794,000 1,976,398,000 2,135,990,000
2041 2,228,997,000 2,411,316,000 1,849,137,000 2,014,439,000 2,184,602,000
2042 2,286,059,000 2,484,610,000 1,877,339,000 2,052,762,000 2,234,043,000
2043 2,344,672,000 2,560,508,000 1,905,391,000 2,091,348,000 2,284,277,000
2044 2,404,871,000 2,639,108,000 1,933,263,000 2,130,170,000 2,335,275,000
2045 2,466,702,000 2,720,486,000 1,960,942,000 2,169,201,000 2,387,016,000
2046 2,530,202,000 2,804,759,000 1,988,406,000 2,208,425,000 2,439,481,000
2047 2,595,432,000 2,892,017,000 2,015,639,000 2,247,814,000 2,492,658,000
2048 2,662,422,000 2,982,394,000 2,042,634,000 2,287,364,000 2,546,505,000
2049 2,731,219,000 3,075,981,000 2,069,385,000 2,327,042,000 2,600,967,000
2050 2,801,872,000 3,172,894,000 2,095,890,000 2,366,825,000 2,656,019,000
2051 2,874,427,000 3,273,270,000 2,122,141,000 2,406,697,000 2,711,633,000
2052 2,948,951,000 3,377,231,000 2,148,115,000 2,446,640,000 2,767,810,000
2053 3,025,480,000 3,484,897,000 2,173,796,000 2,486,645,000 2,824,524,000
2054 3,104,090,000 3,596,403,000 2,199,181,000 2,526,691,000 2,881,768,000
2055 3,184,825,000 3,711,896,000 2,224,258,000 2,566,772,000 2,939,540,000
2056 3,267,755,000 3,831,518,000 2,249,018,000 2,606,867,000 2,997,825,000
2057 3,352,953,000 3,955,429,000 2,273,433,000 2,646,965,000 3,056,613,000
2058 3,440,476,000 4,083,799,000 2,297,494,000 2,687,051,000 3,115,912,000
2059 3,530,405,000 4,216,787,000 2,321,175,000 2,727,111,000 3,175,730,000
2060 3,622,818,000 4,354,585,000 2,344,453,000 2,767,133,000 3,236,078,000
2061 3,717,794,000 4,497,379,000 2,367,321,000 2,807,097,000 3,296,944,000
2062 3,815,411,000 4,645,359,000 2,389,754,000 2,846,997,000 3,358,328,000
2063 3,915,759,000 4,798,733,000 2,411,732,000 2,886,804,000 3,420,231,000
2064 4,018,925,000 4,957,699,000 2,433,229,000 2,926,505,000 3,482,653,000
2065 4,124,997,000 5,122,482,000 2,454,224,000 2,966,084,000 3,545,599,000
2066 4,234,073,000 5,293,306,000 2,474,692,000 3,005,521,000 3,609,060,000
2067 4,346,244,000 5,470,414,000 2,494,627,000 3,044,794,000 3,673,014,000
2068 4,461,612,000 5,654,042,000 2,514,019,000 3,083,895,000 3,737,468,000
2069 4,580,274,000 5,844,442,000 2,532,846,000 3,122,802,000 3,802,402,000
2070 4,702,335,000 6,041,880,000 2,551,086,000 3,161,500,000 3,867,803,000
2071 4,827,908,000 6,246,628,000 2,568,750,000 3,199,968,000 3,933,662,000
2072 4,957,088,000 6,458,966,000 2,585,808,000 3,238,197,000 3,999,952,000
2073 5,089,991,000 6,679,194,000 2,602,261,000 3,276,154,000 4,066,661,000
2074 5,226,723,000 6,907,608,000 2,618,081,000 3,313,825,000 4,133,738,000
2075 5,367,399,000 7,144,500,000 2,633,274,000 3,351,180,000 4,201,157,000
2076 5,512,134,000 7,390,224,000 2,647,819,000 3,388,203,000 4,268,912,000
2077 5,661,059,000 7,645,111,000 2,661,720,000 3,424,889,000 4,336,970,000
2078 5,814,285,000 7,909,512,000 2,674,969,000 3,461,211,000 4,405,311,000
2079 5,971,934,000 8,183,768,000 2,687,563,000 3,497,156,000 4,473,922,000
2080 6,134,137,000 8,468,258,000 2,699,507,000 3,532,721,000 4,542,764,000
2081 6,301,025,000 8,763,373,000 2,710,792,000 3,567,882,000 4,611,831,000
2082 6,472,740,000 9,069,540,000 2,721,419,000 3,602,627,000 4,681,107,000
2083 6,649,428,000 9,387,160,000 2,731,381,000 3,636,945,000 4,750,574,000
2084 6,831,217,000 9,716,660,000 2,740,672,000 3,670,814,000 4,820,209,000
2085 7,018,255,000 10,058,491,000 2,749,284,000 3,704,219,000 4,889,996,000
2086 7,210,711,000 10,413,134,000 2,757,230,000 3,737,154,000 4,959,923,000
2087 7,408,735,000 10,781,094,000 2,764,496,000 3,769,603,000 5,029,975,000
2088 7,612,504,000 11,162,861,000 2,771,088,000 3,801,560,000 5,100,144,000
2089 7,822,169,000 11,558,957,000 2,777,006,000 3,833,015,000 5,170,424,000
2090 8,037,919,000 11,969,914,000 2,782,267,000 3,863,968,000 5,240,816,000
2091 8,259,926,000 12,396,319,000 2,786,858,000 3,894,398,000 5,311,302,000
2092 8,488,386,000 12,838,770,000 2,790,789,000 3,924,308,000 5,381,880,000
2093 8,723,487,000 13,297,894,000 2,794,055,000 3,953,679,000 5,452,518,000
2094 8,965,450,000 13,774,347,000 2,796,667,000 3,982,504,000 5,523,217,000
2095 9,214,469,000 14,268,792,000 2,798,621,000 4,010,766,000 5,593,946,000
2096 9,470,761,000 14,781,937,000 2,799,925,000 4,038,471,000 5,664,710,000
2097 9,734,543,000 15,314,471,000 2,800,585,000 4,065,595,000 5,735,482,000
2098 10,006,041,000 15,867,121,000 2,800,609,000 4,092,148,000 5,806,268,000
2099 10,285,473,000 16,440,610,000 2,799,998,000 4,118,122,000 5,877,051,000
2100 10,573,079,000 17,035,701,000 2,798,769,000 4,143,506,000 5,947,835,000
Year No change Constant fertility Low fertility Medium fertility High fertility